Robert Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions (Wikipedia) |
Teri Andrews Rinne is the
children’s services librarian at the Truckee Library, 10031 Levon Ave.
Call 530-582-7846 or visit www.mynevadacounty.com/library
This is the sixth installment in a series based upon the book “Building
Resilience in Children and Teens: Giving Kids Roots and Wings” by
Kenneth Ginsburg. Find Parts 1-4 at: www.tahoedailytribune.com, keyword
“Resilience”.
While it is true that children with
strong resilience are self-sufficient and independent, they are also
interdependent with other people. Human connection provides reassurance
that we will be okay despite tough times.
But beyond times of crisis,
connection also provides a higher level of security that gives us joy,
and a comfortable base, that permits us to take chances that allow us to
come closer to our full potential.
Children do best with multiple circles of
connection to feel secure and protected at home, at school, and in the
community.
Children with close ties to family, friends, school, and
community are more likely to have a solid sense of security that
produces strong values and prevents them from seeking destructive
alternatives.
Family is the central force in any child’s
life, but connections to civic, educational, religious, and athletic
groups can also increase a young person’s sense of belonging to a wider
world and being safe within it.
One adult can make a critical difference
in a child’s life. Resilience research and literature consistently
demonstrate that guidance and support from a caring adult are pivotal in
determining whether a young person can overcome challenges.
Hopefully
children will have several supportive people in their lives - parents,
relatives, peers, teachers, coaches and clergy.
For parents, the crucial starting point is
empathetic listening. Children need to feel listened to and respected.
When we are empathetic toward children, we create an emotional safety
net. They feel secure in coming to us with problems.
When they are in
trouble, they know we will listen without sarcasm, criticism, or blame.
When they make a mistake, they know we will help them correct it without
condemnation.
Ginsburg very strongly points out that it is not our job
to have all the answers: “Don’t worry, just listen. If you can be a
sounding board, you will help him figure things out.” Give yourself the gift of losing the fantasy that you’re supposed to have all the answers.
Some questions to ponder when considering how connected your children are to family and the broader world include:
- Do we build a sense of physical safety and emotional security within our home?
- Do my children know that I am absolutely crazy in love with them?
- Do I understand that the challenges my
children will put me through on their path toward independence are normal
developmental phases or will I take them so personally that our
relationship will be harmed?
- Do I allow my children to have and express all types of emotions or do I suppress unpleasant feelings?
- Are they learning that going to other people for emotional support during difficult times is productive or shameful?
- Do we do everything to address conflict within our family and work to resolve problems rather than let them fester?
- Do we have a television and entertainment
center in almost every room or do we create common space where our
family shares time together?
- Do I encourage my children to take pride in the various ethnic, religious, or cultural groups to which we belong?
- Do I jealously guard my children from
developing close relationships with others or do I foster healthy
relationships that I know will reinforce my positive messages?
- Do I protect my friends’ and neighbors’ children, just as I hope they will protect mine?
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